Lelapeng le leholo la li-alloys tsa aluminium,6000 letoto la li-alloys tsa aluminiumba na le maemo a bohlokoa mafapheng a mangata ka lebaka la melemo ea bona e ikhethang ea ts'ebetso. Joaloka k'hamphani e sebetsanang ka ho khetheha le maqephe a aluminium, litšepe tsa aluminium, li-tubes tsa aluminium le machining, re na le tsebo e tebileng le phihlelo e ruileng ea lisebelisoa tsa 6000 tsa lihlopha tsa aluminium. Ka tlase ke kenyelletso e qaqileng ea litšobotsi tsa bona le lisebelisoa tse pharaletseng.
1.Melemo e Ikhethileng ea Ts'ebetso ea 6000 Series Aluminium Alloys
(1) Sebopeho se Rala Motheo oa Ts'ebetso
Li-alloys tsa aluminium tsa 6000 li entsoe haholo ka magnesium (Mg) le silicon (Si) e le likarolo tsa alloying, ka mekhahlelo ea Mg₂Si e sebetsang e le mekhahlelo e matlafatsang. Ke tsa li-alloys tsa aluminium tse khonang ho phekoleha mocheso. Sebopeho sena se khethehileng se fana ka letoto la thepa e babatsehang.
(2) Matla a Itekanetseng Bakeng sa Litlhoko Tse Fapaneng
Li-alloys tsa 6000 tsa aluminium li fana ka matla a itekanetseng, ka phapang e fokolang har'a limaraka tse fapaneng. Mohlala, 6063 e na le matla a tlase ka har'a letoto la 6000, athe 6082 le 6061 li bonts'a matla a holimo. Matla ana a itekanetseng a etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa litlhoko tse ngata tsa tlhahiso, ho tloha likarolong tse tloaelehileng tsa meralo ho ea ho likarolo tsa indasteri tse hlokang matla a itseng. Ka mohlala, ba ipabola tabeng ea ho etsa likarolo tsa mochine tse hlokang ho mamella khatello e itekanetseng le boima ba 'mele ntle le ho hloka matla a phahameng haholo.
(3) Khahlano e Ntle ea Corrosion e Eketsa Bophelo ba Tšebeletso
Letoto lena la li-alloys tsa aluminium li na le khanyetso e phahameng ea kutu 'me ha ho na tšekamelo ea ho phatloha ha khatello ea maikutlo. Tšobotsi ena e netefatsa hore ba boloka ts'ebetso e phahameng maemong a fapaneng, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea sehlahisoa haholo. Ka indasteri ea kaho, mohlala, ebang e sebelisoa bakeng sa lifensetere tsa ka ntle le liforeimi tsa mamati kapa liphanele tsa aluminium tse khabisitsoeng ka tlung, ho hanyetsa kutu ea6000 letoto la li-alloys tsa aluminiume netefatsa boipiletso ba nako e telele bo botle le botsitso ba sebopeho ha e ntse e fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.
(4) Molemo o Molemo oa ho Weldability le Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso e Tsamaisa Machining
Li-alloys tsa 6000 tsa letoto la aluminium li na le weldability e ntle haholo, ha ho na phetoho ea ho hanyetsa kutu sebakeng se cheselitsoeng, ho netefatsa boleng le ts'ebetso ea manonyeletso nakong ea welding. Li boetse li bonts'a ts'ebetso e ikhethang 'me li bonolo ho li hlahisa ka sebopeho. Sena se lumella hore ho thehoe libopeho tse fapaneng tse rarahaneng ka mekhoa e kang extrusion, forging, kapa machining ea mechine. Mohlala, ha ho etsoa karolo ea likoloi, li-alloys tsa aluminium tse 6000 li ka sebetsoa ka mokhoa o atlehileng ka likarolo tse fapaneng tsa sebopeho, ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso le boleng ba sehlahisoa.
(5) Ts'ebetso ea Oxidation le Mebala e Matlafatsa Bokhabane
Li-alloys tsa 6000 tsa aluminium li na le thepa e ntle ea oxidation le mebala. Ka mor'a anodizing, ba ka etsa mebala e fapaneng e khanyang le e ntle le liphello tse ka holimo. Tšobotsi ena e na le molemo o moholo tšimong ea mokhabiso, joalo ka bakeng sa siling ea mokhabiso oa aluminium ea meralo le likhoele tsa thepa ea ka tlung. Anodizing ha e ntlafatse bokhabane feela empa hape e ntlafatsa ho apara le ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo.
2.Wide Application Scopes ea 6000 Series Aluminium Alloys
(1) Pilara ea Indasteri ea Kaho
Kaho, li-alloys tsa aluminium tse 6000 ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa haholo. 6063 aluminium alloy e sebelisoa haholo ho liprofinse tsa kaho, joalo ka lifensetere le liforeimi tsa mamati. Ho hanyetsa ha eona ho hotle, matla a itekanetseng, le ts'ebetso e bonolo ho netefatsa polokeho le botsitso ba lifensetere le mamati ka tšebeliso ea nako e telele ha e ntse e kopana le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa moralo. Aluminium alloy ea 6061 hangata e sebelisoa meahong ea kaho e hlokang matla a phahameng hanyane, joalo ka meaho e tšehetsang marako a likharetene meahong e meholo.
(2) Lintho tsa Bohlokoa ho Tlhahiso ea Likoloi
Li-alloys tsa aluminium tse 6000 li sebelisoa haholo ho etsa likoloi.6061 aluminium motsoakoe sebelisetsoa ho etsa likarolo tsa mochini oa likoloi, likarolo tsa chassis, le meaho e meng ea indasteri e hlokang matla a itseng, ho chesoa, le ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha kutu, ho fihlela litlhoko tsa maemo a thata a ho sebetsa. 6063 aluminium alloy e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa liraka tsa mekotla, mamati le lifensetere, ka thepa ea eona e felletseng e netefatsang boleng ba koloi ka kakaretso.
(3) Mothusi ea Tšepahalang ho Mechini ea Liindasteri
Mechineng ea indasteri, li-alloys tsa aluminium tse 6000 li na le lits'ebetso tse ngata. Aluminium alloy ea 6061 hangata e sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tsa sebopeho sa indasteri tse hlokang matla le ho hanyetsa ha kutu, joalo ka likarolo tsa meralo ea literaka, meaho ea litora, likepe, literempe le likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mochini le tse entsoeng ka nepo.
(4) Thepa e ratoang bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki
Ha lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki li ntse li ea ho boima bo bobebe le ts'ebetso e phahameng, li-alloys tse 6000 tsa aluminium li fetohile lisebelisoa tse ratoang bakeng sa likhase le licheso tsa mocheso ka lebaka la boima ba tsona bo bobebe, matla a itekanetseng le ts'ebetso e bonolo. Mohlala, motsoako oa 6061 oa aluminium o ka sebelisoa ho etsa mekotla ea likhomphutha le likhetla tsa matlapa, ho netefatsa matla a sebopeho ha o ntse o fokotsa boima ba 'mele bakeng sa ho nkeha. Ts'ebetso ea bona e ntle ea mocheso e boetse e etsa hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa mocheso oa mocheso oa lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, ka katleho ho qhala mocheso ho tloha likarolong ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng.
(5) Lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa likarolo tse ling
Ka ntle ho makala a ka holimo, li-alloys tsa aluminium tse 6000 li na le lisebelisoa tse pharaletseng libakeng tse ling. Sebakeng sa sepakapaka, le ha likarolo tsa bohlokoa li hloka lisebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso e phahameng, likarolo tse seng bohlokoa joalo ka mekhabiso ea kahare le likaroloana tse nyane tsa sebopeho li sebelisa li-alloys tse 6000 bakeng sa boima ba tsona bo bobebe le ts'ebetso e bonolo. Ka lihlahisoa tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, li sebelisoa ka thepa ea ka tlung le thepa ea lipapali. Mohlala, sebopeho se setle sa 6063 aluminium alloy le botle bo botle bo e etsa hore e tšoanele liforeimi tsa thepa ea ka tlung, ha ho etsoa libaesekele, e sebelisoa bakeng sa liforeimi le li-handlebars ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele le ho ntlafatsa boiketlo ba ho palama le ho sebetsa ka thata.
Haeba u na le litlhoko tsa 6000 letoto la lihlahisoa tsa aluminium alloy tse kang maqephe a aluminium, mekoallo, li-tubes, kapa u hloka litšebeletso tsa machining, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona. Ka theknoloji ea profeshenale le boiphihlelo bo bongata, re fana ka lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa boleng bo holimo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ebeliso ea hau liindastering tse fapaneng.
Nako ea poso: May-16-2025